Jagoinvestor

January 11, 2013

10 Things to Complete before you become NRI

Are you leaving India in next few months or planning to move abroad sometime in future? Then you should be clear with a few points you should complete before you become an NRI. A lot of NRI readers come up with various issues they face, because they never thought about completing few tasks which could have saved them from lots of worries and paperwork. Lets look at 10 things which a person should complete before he/she becomes a NRI (Non resident Indian)

10 things to complete before your become an NRI

10 things to complete before you become NRI and Leave India

1. Take a Term Insurance

One of the big issues NRI’s face is taking a term plan through a Indian insurance company. It’s always a good idea to take a term plan and then leave the country, otherwise later it gets really tough to get a term plan, for which you will have to visit India and also it also gets quite difficult to opt for online term plan.

So before you become a NRI (Non Resident Indian) , complete this step. The premiums you will pay will be lower.

2. Take Health Insurance

Just like term plans, it’s tough to get health insurance once you become a NRI. After becoming a NRI, you will have to visit India for  health checkups and there is more documentation and hassles in the process. Health Insurance is something, you should take anyways , so why wait? Just take it anyway.

3. Open PPF Account

NRIs cant open a fresh PPF account, so before you become a NRI and leave India, open a PPF account. You can open PPF account in ICICI bank, SBI bank or at the Post office. NRI’s can always invest money in their existing PPF account which was already opened by them before leaving India.

4. Convert your Saving bank account into NRO account

A lot of people leave India only to realize later, that they need to open a NRO account in India, and then get into the whole process. Rather than doing it later, why not convert your existing saving bank account into NRO account just before leaving India?  NRIs can deposit all the Indian income into their NRO account and also make payments like EMI payments, and other kind of investments from their NRO account. All it takes is 2 photographs, and a copy of your passport and visa.

5. Connect your Loan Account with your banking account for online payment

A lot of people who become NRI (Non Resident Indian), have a home loan running, for which they have to still pay EMI’s . At times, they want to prepay home loan as fast as possible, because they earn more money outside India. But then the issue is – how to make prepayment when they are outside India? The best option here, is to connect your home loan account with your bank account, so that you can make prepayment to your home loan using NEFT transfer.  Its a good idea to do this before your leave India and try some prepayment just to make sure it works. It might happen that you might need to visit the bank for this, so better complete this before you leave India.

6. Prepare a Power of Attorney 

There can be many things which require your presence in India after you have become an NRI, like if you want to make any real estate transaction or want to operate your bank account etc. It’s always a good idea to have a bit of foresight  and see if you might want to prepare a power of attorney. Power of attorney is a legal way of giving power to someone to act on your behalf. Just choose some trusted family person or a friend. You can also make a power of attorney which expires at some stipulated time.

7. Make your mutual funds accounts online

A lot of people still want to transact in mutual funds after they become NRI, but they have no easy way out at that time. It’s always a great idea to make sure that you open a online account for mutual fund investing while you are in India. For this, you can open a online account with Jagoinvestor team and have all your transaction online

8. Open a NRE account 

If you want to invest your earnings into India and want to get it back in the foreign country (repatriation) , then you would need a NRE account. You can not deposit the local money like interest from FD, rental income etc into the NRE account. So if you have this kind of requirement, then better open a NRE account. The Fixed Deposits rates on NRE accounts are quite attractive in Indian Banks.

9. Sell your shares and open a new NRI demat account

Once you become an NRI, you will not be able to sell off your existing demat account shares which you bought before becoming a NRI. You can open & operate a NRI demat account. So before you become an NRI, a good idea is to sell off the existing shares and take back the money or the another option is to open a NRI demat account and transfer your existing stocks to this new account.

10. Update your KYC 

There are different processes for residents and NRIs for various kind of financial products. Like, if you become an NRI and want to do something with banks, mutual funds, life insurance policies (traditional or ULIPs), you will first have to update your KYC and only then can you do something. So its always a good idea to update your KYC, before you become an NRI. This will save you with lots of hassles.

Conclusion

If you follow these 10 things before you become an NRI, you will have a really peaceful time abroad and will not have to get involved into the mess of completing the things, most NRIs miss. While you might be excited to go abroad, better not miss out on these points.

Are you planning to leave India and become NRI Soon ?

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Omar
Omar
8 years ago

Hi,

I had purchased Apollo Munich optima restore (5Lac) policy in 2014. I moved (work) to dubai in mid 2015. The policy is due for renewal. Since I’m an NRI now, should I continue my policy? I’m 29 now. If I purchase once i return which I see after 10-15 years, would i be any different apart from premiums and medicals test?

ram
ram
8 years ago

Good morning folks, I am Indian by birth. I become Canadian citizen in 2001 can I buy life insurance in India what is policy can anybody help me I have searched all the web all the web nowhere it says that i can buy need help deeply. thank you.

KiranSathyan
KiranSathyan
8 years ago

Hi Manish,

Great Article…:)

I have one SBI Savings Account…I am out of India for last 8 Months…I am doing the remittance to this saving account only.

1. Am I an NRI ?
2. Should I convert this Indian Salary SB account to NRO?
3. Is it possible to convert this account to NRE? Or should I open an NRE account in some other branch?
4. What is the real difference between these two types, NRE and NRO?
5. Is it possible to avoid TDS from Fixed Deposits created from this Account after converting it to NRE/NRO account?

Thanks in Advance…

Thanks & Best Rgds,
Kiran Sathyan

Nitin
Nitin
8 years ago

Hi Manish,

Sorry for posting on an old article.

I need advise in regards to PPF for NRI.

I have been non-resident for tax purposes since 2011.
I opened PPF account with ICICI. Nobody at bank questioned about my tax status.

I recently learnt that NRI’s can not open PPF accounts.
I suppose best bet is to close PPF account.
However, rules also say that PPF account can be closed per-maturely only in case of account holder’s death.

I don’t know really how to proceed in this scenario? How can close my PPF account? Is dying only option 🙂

Simranjeet
Simranjeet
8 years ago

Hi Manish

I have a pretty basic question. How do we define NRI. Is it someone living in for > 182 days in a FY outside India or there are some factors involved.

Few scenarios for your review. Kindly respond

1) If i go abroad and may expect to come back in 8 months in the same FY, then am I suppose to take care of above points before I leave India

2) Assuming I did took care of above points & end up coming back in 4 months in the same FY, then what I am expected to do

3) Or all of these points apply only when you spent few years consecutively abroad or plan to do it for sure once you leave India.

Looking forward to your response.

Thanks
Simran

Simranjeet
Simranjeet
Reply to  Jagoinvestor
8 years ago

Thanks.

So living abroad for a year or two & continuing your investments as is in India through your resident account will not be illegal. Is there any impact of Income Tax act which suggests you become NRI if you stay abroad > 182 in FY.

Neel
Neel
8 years ago

Pls, tell me what should I study too became an NRI. What education is required. I’m in fyjc. Commerce section.

Vivek
Vivek
8 years ago

I am a resident of US from a tax purpose. I have a resident bank account in India. I have a home loan and own shares and mutual funds (which I took as status resident of India). If I change my status in my Indian bank to NRO – what would be the impact to –

1. my home loan payments?
2. shares and mutual funds that I own through ICICI direct?

Vivek
Vivek
Reply to  Jagoinvestor
8 years ago

Thank you!

puneeth
puneeth
8 years ago

does health insurance really help if i stay abroad. moreover if im paying health insurance here in UK.

Sujith
Sujith
9 years ago

Hi Manish,
I have a question on updating KYC. Certified proof of address is given as a required document to update KYC to NRI. So it looks like this is not something which we can do before leaving India. Can you please clarify?
Thanks,
Sujith

AbhAy
AbhAy
9 years ago

Hi Manish
I jst want 2 aSk u tht wht courses should I”vE 2 do 2 bcum an NRI ?
n cn I bcum NRI by taking commerce stream also…???
hoping fr a fast reply frm u…

bhupat
bhupat
9 years ago

Hi, Manish, your article is very much informative, If noticed early, i would have read that before i became NRI.
Anyways, my query as below:
1. I have recently taken term insurance plan from HDFC life and LIC declaring my NRI status and supporting document and paying premium from my HDFC NRO account. I hope this is the right way, please advise.
2. I have normal resident sharekhan trading account and icici bank linked with that account, Some time back i send request to sharekhan to change my bank account from ICICI resident to HDFC NRO account and they rejected my application with reason status can not be change. Shall i ask ICICI bank to change my status from ordinary to ICICI NRO? I haven’t tried yet with ICICI, but if they do agree to change then what went wrong on changing bank details with sharekhan? i did not get the reason.
3. I have home loan from SBI and icici Normal account is linked with it, so i need to periodically feed that account from HDFC NRE. Changing my ICICI account to NRO will solve the problem or i need to inform SBI Home loan as weel on change of my status to NRI.

Santanu
Santanu
9 years ago

Hi Manish,

Thank you for the very informative post. I will be travelling abroad for studies in couple of weeks. I have one question.

I have few investments in ELSS. What happens to them when I open a new NRI Demat Account? And will the proceeds be taxed after selling the units even if they are tax savings?

Thanks and Regards,
Santanu

Ruchika
Ruchika
9 years ago

Your article is informative. I would be traveling to UK to persue for MS in September. Can you suggest me an Indian Bank to consider opening an NRI account?

abhishek
abhishek
9 years ago

HI MANISH
I HAVE BEEN LIVING OUTSIDE INDIA FOR PAST 2 YRS
SO FAR I HAVE NITHER OPENED MY NRE NOR NRO ACCOUNT
I HAVE BEEN TRANSFERRING MY MONEY INTO MY ADN MY WIFE’S RESIDENT ACCOUT (MR WIFE IS ALSO LIVING WITH ME FOR LAST 1 YEAR)
THE MONEY WHICH I TRANSFER I INVEST INTO STOCKS THROUGH THE DEMAT ACCOUNT
NOW I WANT TO GET THERSE SHARES TRANSFERRED TO MY NRE OR NRO ACCOUNT CAN IT BE DONE
AND WHAT ARE THE TAX IMPLICATIONS IF ANY
THANKS IN ADVANCE

Jai
Jai
9 years ago

Hello Manish,

I am moving out of India this year and exploring on things to be done. This is very informative article. Great job!!!

Few more questions:
– I already have a PPF account. Can I continue the same or need to close it?
– I have a demat account. Can I transfer the stocks to my mother demat account? Do you see any issues with the same?
– I have one house which will be on rent. Can I ask the tenant to deposit money in my mothers account as she will need it in India as now my parents will be living alone
– I have two loan accounts. Do I need to inform my banks regarding my change in status.
– I have another loan account with my father where he is main applicant and I am co-applicant. Do I need to inform the bank for the same as well.

Kindly let me know.

Thanks,
Jai

Barnali
Barnali
9 years ago

Hi,
Great article but I have some questions. I have been living abroad since Aug 2005 and never paid much attention to the bank rules.
a) I have a resident SBI Savings Bank account jointly with my father. Can I continue to have it?
b) I send sometimes money to this account which is invested in Term Deposits. My bank has been deducting 10% tax on interest too. I have no other income in India. Can I claim tax refund by e-filing?
c) I have recently opened an SBI PPF, but didn’t know that NRIs are not eligible. How can I close it?
Many thanks
Barnali

BSR
BSR
9 years ago

Converting the visitor visa to Green card,what ois the status of the person.Still Indian Individual or NRI?

Nirmal Agarwal
Nirmal Agarwal
9 years ago

Hi,

I read your article. Also I read RBI FAQ’s. Can you please clarify on the below points :

http://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/FAQView.aspx?Id=52

1) I have PPF account opened 6 years back. Can I still invest in it ? In the above, it is mentioned that :
Note : NRIs are not permitted to invest in small savings or Public Provident Fund (PPF).

2) Is it illegal to maintain already opened savings account ? Do I need to convert them into NRO ?

nirmalagarwal
nirmalagarwal
Reply to  Jagoinvestor
9 years ago

for 2nd question :
Is there a time limit for that ? Also what happens to mutual funds already going by SIP from those accounts ?
And Dividends coming to the account from stock holdings ?

nirmalagarwal
nirmalagarwal
Reply to  Jagoinvestor
9 years ago

Thank you so much Manish

jaimin
jaimin
9 years ago

hello manish i have few doubts related to NRI:-

As right now i m NRI:-

1.I would like to invest in mutual fund with NRE acount, will u tell me what are the taxes i have to pay for that?(reason behind is only if taxes are not applicale then i will invest via NRE or else i will transfer to my normal acount)

please elobrate what are the other taxes i have to pay for withdrawal from NRE acount for equity and MF(all kind)

jaimin
jaimin
Reply to  Jagoinvestor
9 years ago

but note that you will have to take back your money outside ?

still don’t get this what you want to say means in NRE account?

jaimin
jaimin
Reply to  Jagoinvestor
9 years ago

Manish you are confusing me.

my father is mandatory holder in icici acount in NRE acount he can withdraw money via ATM/cheque.

then how you say it has to be taken out of country!!!

jaimin
jaimin
Reply to  Jagoinvestor
9 years ago

Thank you for your swift response!!

i have one more confusion related to that:-

i have 2 year visa for employment in oman.

in this time i start SIP via NRE acount,after 2 years i will come back to india then shall i have to change my bank acount from NRE to normal acount or else i will contiune make payment with my NRE acount.

jaimin
jaimin
Reply to  Jagoinvestor
9 years ago

manish i have one more doubt right now i at present status not eligble to called NRI so may i register as individual investor and then when i will be in criteria for NRI i will updtae kyc.

Kishore
Kishore
10 years ago

“You can not deposit the local money like interest from FD, rental income etc into the NRE account. So if you have this kind of requirement, then better open a NRE account.” Is there a typo here? In both sentences the use of NRE is intentional? I was trying hard to understand the difference between NRO and NRE accounts, and I believe if the above two sentences are corrected, it will give a good idea.

Thanks for your article.